Question:
Why am I getting a LAN connection of 100Mbps when both my PC and the router are gigabit LAN enabled?
Mattmatician
2008-04-10 07:51:18 UTC
I used to have a 1 Gbps connection to my network but for some reason it randomly decided to change to 100 Mbps when none of the cableing was changed. Is there any reason for this to happen?
Fifteen answers:
Ronnie G
2008-04-10 14:03:50 UTC
It sounds very likely that the Ethernet cable from your PC to the router (or switch) is damaged. As a quick test, try a cable from one of your other PCs which does achieve a 1 Gb connection. For info, gigabit Ethernet (aka 1000BaseT) will run quite happily over Cat5e cabling, so long as you keep within the distance limitations (up to 100m) and avoid running the cable near any sources of electromagnetic interference (EMI). All 8 of the cables on the RJ-45 plugs must be terminated correctly to achieve 1000Mbps, if any of them don't make good contact, or the cable is damaged elsewhere, then Autonegotiate may deem the connection only capable of 100Mbps. Obviously, if you force your network card to 1000Mbps full duplex and the cable is damaged, then your card will report 'disconnected' as it won't see the other end of the connection at 1000Mbps. :O)



If it's not the patch cable, then it could be the port on your router/switch which has failed - so try one of the ports on your router/switch which you know works with your other PCs.



Failing that, and assuming your network card drivers haven't changed for any reason, then it's just down to your network card in the PC. Try replacing it, or just put up with 100Mbps - better than no connection at all after all!



Good luck!
Brian
2008-04-10 08:36:07 UTC
hello,

first of all, since you're saying your NIC si gigabit lan enabled means that should you ever need it or be in a network where everythign communicates with 1000baseT cables your NIC can work effectively. Gigabit is needed when you're transfering large files from computer to computer via network and in home environment a gigabit ethernet is a waste, as the 100Mpbs is more than enough.



Gigabit, at this time and in my opinion, really only needs to be used in a corporate environment with heavy network traffic. At home, it's hard to find home users who truly need those kinds of speeds to transfer data between computers.



ISP connections are not as fast as your home network, thus the 100mbps connection. ISPs bottleneck the connection speeds to 100. I'm not aware of any home connections that really exceed 100Mbps. Even then, realizing those speeds is very hard. Using a 100Mbps adapter you don't really get the whole 100% performance, however having a gigabit NIC will offer a 100% effectiveness on the 100Mbps adapter (NIC).



Gigabit gets a lot of hype for it's speeds but it doesn't help out your internet connection speeds. That solely falls upon your ISP. Gigabit, in my opinion, really isn't needed in the home user market.



Stick with 100mbps and you'll see the same speeds as if you switched to 1000mbps unless transferring huge data files between computers. You could go to device manager and open up the properties of your network card. Set under the speed 1000Full duplex as the settings. Even restart if you wish and then go to view the status of your internet connection (n the connections folder). You will see that nomatter the specific speed which you have now set at 1000 the connection is still 100.

SO..you connection was never at 1000 unless you worked for EA games, Ubisoft, Microsoft etc etc and companies like that where transfering >1GB files over network is necessary.



another gigabit limitation:

The problem is how the Gigabit Ethernet chip is connected to the system. If it is connected to the standard PCI bus, it probably won’t achieve its full speed. PCI bus works with a maximum transfer rate of 133 MB/s, while Gigabit Ethernet runs up to 125 MB/s (1.000 Mbps / 8 = 125 MB/s). By just observing these two numbers you could say that Gigabit Ethernet “fits” PCI bus, but the problem is that PCI bus is shared with several other components of your system, thus lowering the available bandwidth. So, even though in theory Gigabit Ethernet can run fine on PCI bus, it is just to close to the bandwidth limit of the bus.



PCI Express, on the other hand, has a maximum transfer rate of up to 250 MB/s and is a point-to-point connection, which means that it doesn’t share this 250 MB/s bandwidth with any other device, thus allowing Gigabit Ethernet to achieve its full speed.



How can one tell which bus Gigabit Ethernet chip is connected to? There are three basic ways. The easiest way is to see if your motherboard is based on PCI Express bus. If it doesn’t, the Gigabit Ethernet chip can only be connected to the standard PCI bus where will perform as if it was a fast ethernet (100Mbps).
anonymous
2016-04-07 10:24:50 UTC
Ok! First off, you do need to buy a router. Once you get cable internet, you need to install the router, but don't do it before you get it. Once you have installed the router, you need to install some sort of internet connection card on the other PC. I got one at a store the other day for my computer in my room, it's a usb type stick, and it gets a connection to the router to the main computer. Once you install the wireless connection stick, be sure to install the router on the other computer so it knows where to connect to. I did this the other day, it was a long process, but as you can see it worked. If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask me. Hope this helps!
thecodman1
2008-04-10 11:09:35 UTC
"Don't know where you living but the fastest speed for domestic use in the UK is 20 Mb on cable and 50 Mb wont be available for another 18 months or 2 years!" - That guy hasn't been listening, lol.



One other thing: How long is this cable? if you're using cat5e and it's alot longer than others it could stop you from getting gig speeds due to attenuation.
payne747
2008-04-10 08:07:48 UTC
It's gonna be one of these 3 things:



speed has not been set correctly. Check your NIC settings. Duplex is only available as full-duplex on gigabit links - therefore if your seeing half-duplex... you've only got 10\100.



You are using old cable. Gig is only supported on CAT5e, and CAT6. Some CAT5 cabling will give you gig speeds though, but it's not true gig.



Or you simply got it wrong. Gigabit routers are expensive still, double check you actually have 1000mbps NIC's.
TA
2008-04-10 08:17:58 UTC
Is this happening on all PCs or just on a few? If it is isolated problem, try updating drivers or replacing cards. If it's on every PC, then check your router and cables as well.
Dr.Bucksnort
2008-04-10 08:06:44 UTC
why do people answer questions on this site when they have no freaking clue what they are talking about ?



the reason why your seeing 100mbs is because thats the maximum your network card can handle on that PC . your nic card is a 10/100 mbs



the speed of you LAN is dependent on your wiring and your Nic card . I doubt seriously that you have a 1 gig Nic card

based on what your saying you PROBABLY have a 10/100 nic card so thats the max that pc is gonna receive data
sewrobb
2008-04-10 09:50:05 UTC
Don't know where you living but the fastest speed for domestic use in the UK is 20 Mb on cable and 50 Mb wont be available for another 18 months or 2 years!
cssCharles
2008-04-10 08:11:40 UTC
I would suspect the cable first.

Make sure it is not close to any fluorescent lighting or near any speakers or sub woofers that may be generating interference.



Did you make the cable? If so, ensure you use the proper wiring schema for the connectors.



Lastly, depending on the length of the run, you may need cat 6 cable if you haven't already done so.
anonymous
2008-04-10 08:19:51 UTC
Your ethernet card and router should SUPPORT gigabit transfers. Obviously one doesn't.



Check the specs on your ethernet card.



Unless you have a NEW motherboard, chances are, it doesn't support gigabit (if your using onboard ethernet port).



Just check your ethernet card.. that's probably where the issue is.
anonymous
2008-04-10 07:55:37 UTC
Your connection is only as fast as your weakest link. If you have Gigabit cards and a Gigabit switch but have only 100Mbps cable then that is all you get. Make sure you are using CAT6 and not CAT5 or CAT5e. Also make sure you are within range or your router. If you are too far away from your router/switch it can also cutdown on your bandwidth.
Why When How
2008-04-10 07:53:57 UTC
check none of your ports are set to auto negociate, but are set for the speed and duplex you want to have.
anonymous
2008-04-10 07:54:52 UTC
100mbps is standard for networking... anything above means getting the RIGHT cables (fibre optics) and the RIGHT hardware.... which you most likely do not have.
anonymous
2008-04-10 07:54:27 UTC
Thats because your provider as only limited you to that ammount you have to phone them to change it mate.
fred d
2008-04-10 08:18:22 UTC
i dont think u know what ur talking about.


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